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Historical Records Database

Search 1950 US Census & Historical Records for "Gupta"

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🇮🇳 Indian Origin Occupational Surname US Census Rank #580

Gupta

Meaning: Protector, preserved, guardian, hidden

Ancestral homeland: India (South Asia). Starting letter: G.

⚡ Key Lineage & Heritage Overview

The surname "Gupta" is of Indian origin, meaning "Protector, preserved, guardian, hidden". In the United States, it ranks #580 in frequency with an estimated 54,000 individuals, predominantly living in California, Texas, New Jersey. Historically, A historic Indian surname immortalized by the imperial Gupta Empire (320–550 CE), celebrated as India’s "Golden Age" of mathematics, arts, and astronomy.

Historical Roots & Etymology

A historic Indian surname immortalized by the imperial Gupta Empire (320–550 CE), celebrated as India’s "Golden Age" of mathematics, arts, and astronomy.

As an Occupational surname, the patronymic or occupational title reflects cultural traditions preserved across centuries. Ancient parish registers, civil census returns, and municipal tax rolls document early branches of the Gupta family adapting their spelling and pronunciation across migrations.

Traditional Clan & Lineage Association: Vaishya / Bania / Kayastha
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United States Census Bureau Analytics

How Common is the Surname Gupta in the US?

Source: US Decennial Census
US Frequency

#580

Top US Surnames
Est. US Bearers

54,000

American residents
Prevalence

162.2

per 1 Million people
Decade Growth

+14.2%

US Census cycle

Top US States by Gupta Population Density % of all US bearers

CA California 24.5% (~13,230 people)
TX Texas 18.2% (~9,828 people)
NJ New Jersey 16.8% (~9,072 people)
NY New York 12.4% (~6,696 people)
IL Illinois 8.6% (~4,644 people)

American Immigration Manifests & Ports of Arrival

Immigration records at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) trace primary waves of Gupta families arriving in the United States during the Late 20th Century Technology & Academic Diaspora.

Documented Ports of Arrival: New York San Jose / Bay Area Chicago Boston

Global Geographic Distribution & Diaspora

Historical records trace prominent lineages of the Gupta family across these major worldwide regions:

Uttar Pradesh, India
West Bengal, India
Delhi NCR
Bihar & Madhya Pradesh

Notable Historical Figures & Bearers of "Gupta"

Celebrated individuals carrying the surname Gupta with distinction across civic governance, literature, science, and industry:

1
Chandragupta Vikramaditya (Emperor)
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2
Sanjay Gupta (Neurosurgeon & Journalist)
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3
Arun Gupta (Venture Capitalist)
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Historical Spelling Variants

Before standardized spelling conventions in the 19th century, civil census enumerators recorded multiple phonetically related variants:

Gupte Gupt
Questions & Answers

Frequently Asked Questions about Gupta

Expert answers to common questions about names, origins, and naming traditions

The surname Gupta originates from Indian heritage and traditionally translates to "Protector, preserved, guardian, hidden". Historically, it was adopted as an occupational marker to signify clan lineage, professional craft, or geographic homeland.

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Surname Fast Facts

Origin / Demonym
Indian
Ancestral Nation
🇮🇳 India
Classification
Occupational
US Frequency Rank
#580
Est. US Population
~54,000
Primary US State
California
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