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Historical Records Database

Search 1950 US Census & Historical Records for "Patel"

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🇮🇳 Indian Origin Occupational Surname US Census Rank #174

Patel

Meaning: Village headman, landowner, keeper of records

Ancestral homeland: India (South Asia). Starting letter: P.

⚡ Key Lineage & Heritage Overview

The surname "Patel" is of Indian origin, meaning "Village headman, landowner, keeper of records". In the United States, it ranks #174 in frequency with an estimated 145,000 individuals, predominantly living in California, Texas, New Jersey. Historically, Derived from "Patlik" or "Pata" (land record scroll).

Historical Roots & Etymology

Derived from "Patlik" or "Pata" (land record scroll). Historically given to the executive chief or village headman who owned land and supervised tax registers in Gujarat and Western India.

As an Occupational surname, the patronymic or occupational title reflects cultural traditions preserved across centuries. Ancient parish registers, civil census returns, and municipal tax rolls document early branches of the Patel family adapting their spelling and pronunciation across migrations.

Traditional Clan & Lineage Association: Patidar / Lewa / Kadva
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United States Census Bureau Analytics

How Common is the Surname Patel in the US?

Source: US Decennial Census
US Frequency

#174

Top US Surnames
Est. US Bearers

145,000

American residents
Prevalence

435.4

per 1 Million people
Decade Growth

+14.2%

US Census cycle

Top US States by Patel Population Density % of all US bearers

CA California 24.5% (~35,525 people)
TX Texas 18.2% (~26,390 people)
NJ New Jersey 16.8% (~24,360 people)
NY New York 12.4% (~17,980 people)
IL Illinois 8.6% (~12,470 people)

American Immigration Manifests & Ports of Arrival

Immigration records at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) trace primary waves of Patel families arriving in the United States during the Post-1965 Immigration and Nationality Act.

Documented Ports of Arrival: New York (JFK) Chicago (O’Hare) Newark Atlanta

Global Geographic Distribution & Diaspora

Historical records trace prominent lineages of the Patel family across these major worldwide regions:

Gujarat, India
Maharashtra, India
United Kingdom (London, Leicester)
United States (New Jersey, Texas)

Notable Historical Figures & Bearers of "Patel"

Celebrated individuals carrying the surname Patel with distinction across civic governance, literature, science, and industry:

1
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel (Iron Man of India)
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2
Dev Patel (Actor)
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3
Priti Patel (British Politician)
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Historical Spelling Variants

Before standardized spelling conventions in the 19th century, civil census enumerators recorded multiple phonetically related variants:

Patil Pattar
Questions & Answers

Frequently Asked Questions about Patel

Expert answers to common questions about names, origins, and naming traditions

The surname Patel originates from Indian heritage and traditionally translates to "Village headman, landowner, keeper of records". Historically, it was adopted as an occupational marker to signify clan lineage, professional craft, or geographic homeland.

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Surname Fast Facts

Origin / Demonym
Indian
Ancestral Nation
🇮🇳 India
Classification
Occupational
US Frequency Rank
#174
Est. US Population
~145,000
Primary US State
California
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